martes, 8 de septiembre de 2015

Speech writing

HOW TO WRITE A SPEECH

“Half the world is composed of people who have something to say and can’t
and the other half who have nothing to say and keep on saying it”
-Robert Frost

Before writing your speech you should have a clear purpose and target audience in mind. Remember also to adjust the level of formality to the kind of speech.


OPENING PARAGRAPH


You should:
*     Get the attention of your audience by:
a   raising a thought-provoking question (rhetorical question)
a   citing a personal experience
a   making a shocking statement
a   narrating a comical situation or reciting a joke

*     Introduce your topic
*     State your purpose


BODY


ARGUMENT 1
*     POINT: Present your argument
*     REASON: Justify your argument
*     EXAMPLE: Give examples
*     SUMMARIZE: Summarize your point


ARGUMENT 2
PRES

ARGUMENT 3
PRES

CLOSING PARAGRAPH


General comments that summarize the main points of your speech. You may also:
*     Provide further comments for thought for your listeners.
*     Leave your audience with positive memories of your speech.
*     Choose a final thought to close your speech in an effective way. You can use
a   a proverb
a   a quote
a  a well-known expression              

*     In persuasive speeches mainly consider the use of Rhetorical devices to support your ideas:


Ø  Repetition
Ø  Pattern of three (magic # 3)
Ø  Parallelism
Ø  Alliteration
Ø  Metaphor and simile
Ø  Rhetorical questions
Ø  Emotional appeal
Ø  First person plural
Ø  Personal involvement
Ø  Direct address
Ø  Quotes
Ø  Facts and statistics

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